Do you see the world as it is? Or do you see the world as you expect it to be?

What are the core forces that frame and drive animal behavior? Here is a proposal for framing animal behavior via three laws.

Want a better map for how you relate to the environment? Learn the five systems of character adaptation.

A shift in water temperature caused by climate change caused 10 billion crabs to starve to death.

Learn how to divide your conscious self up into four primary domains: 1) the perceiving self, 2) the feeling self, 3) the narrating self, and 4) the social self.

What is the most important word to understand in human language? This post justifies the case for “justification.”

To advance consciousness research, we need to differentiate subjective conscious experience in animals with brains, Mind2, from the broad meaning of consciousness.

The science of consciousness faces severe conceptual problems. A new unified theory of knowledge can help point the way toward better understanding.

A fight has broken out in the field of consciousness research. An open letter signed by more than 100 scientists claimed a leading theory was “pseudoscience.”

In 1644, René Descartes described a tree of knowledge. How does it align with the modern Tree of Knowledge System?